Case Study
Collaborative learning has become an
important method that I want to continue practicing. I am a student at LaGuardia
community college, majoring in Childhood Education. I’m focusing on working
towards becoming an English teacher for elementary school children. This is
extremely significant to me because not only do I love to read and write, it
can take you further career wise and success in professions that require
excellent writing. During the last six weeks, I have been reading and
developing my tutoring skills using particular text as well as other readings
that made this process smoother. Tutoring Writing by Donald A. McAndrew and
Thomas J. Reigstad, Active Voice, Integrity in the Teaching Writing of writing
and Writing, Inner speech and Meditation by James Moffett have all been great
readings and left a major impact on my development. They helped me keep in my
mind the value of a writer’s and the steps to being good assistance to their
progress in their writing skills. I believe that in tutoring, the writer’s
voice should be a part of the decisions made to any changes on their piece.
Tutoring in general is very useful
for students that need that extra help or push in a certain subject matter.
Tutoring writing is for students that want to gain or develop their skills and
also get some encouragement to write what they thought would not be fit in
their paper. Tutoring in some sense is like professional advice that can or
cannot be put into the writer’s piece. It matters a great deal to many of the
students that seek this help because they want and need to become better
writer’s. Like I said, it brings a great feeling of accomplishment when their
piece has received an outstanding grade and good comments from their teachers
after they’ve revised.
When tutoring, we should be able to
encourage the writer to be confident in their piece regardless of the “red
marks” made by the professor. To have a successful session, the writer should
have most of their concerns met and questions answered that will enable them to
proceed with their revision. In other words, the writer should walk out of the
session knowing more than what they did when they first walked in. Collaborative
tutoring allows the tutor and writer to equally give their ideas to the
questions that are being asked. The tutor gets an idea of how the writer began
their process of their paper and also identifies the problems that need
attention. As a tutor you should be aware of our “cheerleading”, “positive
stroking is good. But tutors should not use praise to sugarcoat the truth”
(17). We must give attention to the writer, their piece and acknowledge the
effort that they put in trying something different when they are in session. A
writer is very sensitive and knows when a tutor is being false towards their
piece. They will not take this lightly because it is important that they get
the best help in order to gain the skills that they are lacking when composing.
My tutoring session consisted of
some of these theories in order for me to have a positive outcome. The
assignment asked for the students to portray bicultural as a strength or
weakness in today’s world. They were to use supportive evidence in the argument
that is chosen CUNY+ for at least two articles and cite them in their paper. Their
textbook was a must in their paper in order to receive credit for supportive
evidence. Before sitting down I introduced myself to my tutee and asked him for
his name. As we sat down, I asked him what the assignment was and he handed me
a hardcopy of it then I asked him what his position was and why. He told me
that he thought it is strength because of the hardships people that are
bicultural overcome. He handed me his paper, informing me that it was his first
draft and that it was rushed. Together we read through the introduction and I
quickly made note of the thesis. As we continued to read, I stopped at every
point that he made and the evidence that he used.
In the last body paragraph, he used a friend as an
example of someone that has overcome obstacles to being bicultural. I asked him
if he can relate to the topic and he began to talk about himself, where he came
from and his education here as well as his origin. “Most
of all, keeping inner speech as the matrix of all writing keeps teaching of
writing centered on authentic writing” (234). I felt like he was a perfect
primary example to his assignment. He wouldn’t have to cite from an article,
the use of his own thoughts would be an asset to his paper. He wasn’t really
sure if he was allowed to use himself and that was a problem. I told him that
he should ask his professor if he could do so, that way he does not put in an
example that may not be allowed. “Writers should feel welcome to explore their
own ideas and find their own ways to express them, without unwelcomed
intrusions from the tutor.” (19). I didn’t want to make changes or many
suggestions because I wanted him to alter his paper. Instead, I questioned him
on whether he felt he needed to add more evidence and where, if he would like
my help on and what I know of the subject, which lead us to speak about an
artist I knew that was bicultural. I suggested for him to do some more research
on famous people that are bicultural.
He
was satisfied with the session making notes on his paper next to each paragraph
that needed some more details and adding to his conclusion. Once we completed
that, he asked me if I could go over grammar errors that I may have noticed
during our discussion. We did a “read
aloud” of where I noticed some fixes, in order for him to hear the few spelling
errors he had in forming his sentences. “Have the writer read the piece aloud
to himself. Hearing his own words often lets a writer catch incongruous word
combinations or words or word endings that he has inadvertently omitted” (61). He
did not have many so it was a quick run through of the paper and we had about
two minutes to talk about his background relating the assignment.
Collaborative
tutoring is very useful but another strategy that I would use is
student-centered tutoring because it gives the writer the lead role in the
session as well as being independent. “The tutor listens a great deal,
especially early in the session, asks a few questions, and contributes personal
recollections and associations to add to the writer’s discovery and development
of the subject” (25). It is important
to let the writer be independent of their work and main ideas. Tutoring is
significant to education because it gives students to opportunity to gain
skills that they could not during a lesson in class. It helps them advance or
“catch up” with the rest of the class, which gives them the feeling of
accomplishment. It is also a positive activity for students that do not get the
help that they need at home. Education is an extremely major factor to the
success in an individual’s life. As educators we must have a passion for the
success in pushing children forward to the careers they dream of, regardless of
the difficulties we may encounter.
Works Cited:
Donald
A. McAndrew and Thomas J. Reigstad. Tutoring
Writing: a practical guide for conferences. Boynton/Cook, 2001. Print.
Moffett,
James. Active Voice: a writing program
across the curriculum. New Hampshire: Boynton/Cook, 1992. Print.
Moffett, James. “Writing, Inner
Speech and Meditation.” College English.
44.3 (1982): 231-246. Print.
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